pledge是什么意思？

pledge是什么意思？

n.1. 保证,誓言[C][+to-v][+that]I gave him my pledge that I would vote for him.我向他保证我将投他的票。2. 抵押,典当品[C]She left her watch as a pledge with the taxi-driver.她将手表留给出租车司机作为抵押。3. 质押,典当[U]He put bonds in pledge for a loan.他将债券作抵押以取得贷款。4. (友情等的)信物,证明[C][(+of)]Take this ring as a pledge of friendship.将这只戒指拿去作为友谊的信物吧。5. 立誓加入秘密社团的人[C]6. 祝愿;祝酒[S]We drank a pledge to their success.我们举杯祝愿他们成功。7. 戒酒誓愿vt.1. 保证给予;许诺;发誓[O1][+to-v][+that]He pledged never to come back until he had found her.他发誓不找到她决不回来。2. 使保证;使发誓[(+to)][O2]I pledged myself to fulfil the promise I had made.我保证实践自己的诺言。3. 用...抵押,以...典押[(+for)]The property was pledged as security for loans.这地产被当作贷款的抵押。4. 为...祝愿;向...祝酒Everyone at the table stood up and pledged the success of the new company.桌上每个人都起立为新公司的成功祝酒。